The year ahead is shaping up to be historic.

From crewed lunar missions and flight tests to the launch of next‑generation Aussie space technologies to the Moon, 2026 is set to be a standout year for space science and exploration.

Below are some other moments of the new year that we feel would spark your space interests, but more will certainly unfold as the year goes by.

NASA's Orion spacecraft that will carry astronauts to the Moon.

ARTEMIS II

The NASA mission will carry four astronauts around the Moon, marking the first crewed mission beyond low Earth orbit since 1972.

Space technology

Gaganyaan-1

India’s inspirational Human Spaceflight Program that Australia will support through its leading space tracking expertise.

artist impression of Japan's Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) mission

MMX Mission

Japan’s Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) probe will study Mars' small moons Phobos and Deimos, collect a sample of one of them and return it to Earth.

Varda's W-3 space capsule

Winnebago returns

Three of Varda’s spacecrafts are expected to land at the Southern Launch operated Koonibba Test Range in South Australia.

CSIRO 3D mapping tech

Aussie space science

CSIRO’s payload will return to Earth from the International Space Station after performing 3D scanning experiments since 2024. 

Eris TestFlight 1

Launching from Australia

The momentum of last year’s launches from Queensland and South Australia are expected to continue into the new year.

QuantX's TEMPO optical atomic clock is set to revolutionise the way position, navigation and timing are approached offering a robust alternative to traditional Global Navigation Satellite systems.

Aussie quantum tech

QuantX Labs will launch their optical atomic clock technology into orbit as part of a SpaceX mission. The Agency supported technology offers a robust alternative to traditional Global Navigation Satellite systems.

ALEPH-1 make its journey to the Moon aboard Intuitive Machines' third lunar mission

Space sustainability

ALEPH-1 is a biological experiment that is supported by the Agency. Aboard an Intuitive Machines' mission, it will test the survivability and growth of plants in space and on the Moon. 

Fleet Space’s SPIDER payload to detect water ice deposits and examine the mineral profile of the lunar subsurface

'Seismic' Aussie payload

Firefly’s Blue Ghost Mission 2 will deploy Fleet Space’s SPIDER payload. The Agency supported technology will detect water ice deposits and examine the mineral profile of the lunar subsurface.

More key moments

The Agency will be part of major international events this year, including:

41st Space Symposium in Colorado Springs in the US.

19th Australian Space Forum in Adelaide, South Australia. 

77th International Astronautical Congress in Antalya, Türkiye.

32nd Asia-Pacific Regional Space Agency Forum in Bangkok, Thailand.

 

Space missions to keep an eye out for

2026 is expected to be a stellar year for space exploration efforts such as:

American aerospace company Vast's launch of its Haven-1 private space station.

The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's Hayabusa2 Asteroid Flyby that is scheduled to perform a flyby of the near-Earth asteroid 98943 Torifune.

The European Space Agency's PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (Plato) Mission. It will study terrestrial planets in orbits up to the habitable zone of Sun-like stars, and characterising these stars.

Launch vehicle company Rocket Lab partnering with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to send the first private mission to Venus to scan for organic molecules, which could be a possible sign of life.

Main image caption: The aurora australis streams above Earth's horizon in this long duration photograph taken from the International Space Station as it orbited 428 kilometers above the Tasman Sea off the coast of Sydney, Australia. 

Main image credit: NASA

Our department recognises the First Peoples of this Nation and their ongoing cultural and spiritual connections to the lands, waters, seas, skies, and communities.

We Acknowledge First Nations Peoples as the Traditional Custodians and Lore Keepers of the oldest living culture and pay respects to their Elders past and present. We extend that respect to all First Nations Peoples.