You need an Australian launch permit if you intend to launch a space object from Australia.

A space object is:

  • an object (or any part of that object) which is to go into or come back from an area beyond the distance of 100 km above mean sea level; or
  • any part of that object, even if that part is to go only some of the way towards or back from an area beyond the distance of 100 km above mean sea level. 

The Agency's Office of the Space Regulator (OSR) can provide advice and guidance on whether you need an Australian launch permit and how to apply. 

Process

Acknowledging that an Australian launch permit application requires substantial evidence to satisfy criteria under the Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018¸ we take an iterative approach to the application process.  

Before applying you should read and understand the application guidelines.   

You first submit an expression of interest form through the Regulatory Application Hub. You should include supporting evidence demonstrating your current progress against application requirements. We review your expression of interest to determine whether you have sufficient information for the application process to commence.   

NOTE submitting an expression of interested is not an application submission. You will need to submit further documents.  

 

During this workshop we:  

  • establish the status of your application 

  • develop a shared understanding of application requirements that need to be met  

  • set and agree application submission and assessment timeframes  

  • clarify roles and responsibilities 

  • establish principles for how we engage throughout the application and assessment process. 

After the workshop we provide you with a copy of a customised application plan which will help guide you through the remaining stages of the application process.  

You submit application information in line with your application plan, uploading all documents to the corresponding application in the Regulatory Applications Hub.   

We commence assessment of completed information and seek clarification or provide feedback, as required.  

During the assessment process we consult with federal, state and territory authorities to see if there is any reason an Australian launch permit should not be granted. Reasons may include Australian security, defence, or international relations.  

When there is sufficient evidence you meet criteria for granting a permit, we make recommendations to the Minister (or their delegate).  

The Minister (or delegate) decides whether to grant the Australian launch permit, taking into consideration advice from the Agency.  

The Minister has discretion to seek further information from applicants and Australian launch permit holders.  

Debris mitigation strategy

You must have a debris mitigation strategy if you are launching a space object from Australia. 

Your strategy must align with an internationally recognised standard for debris mitigation (examples provided in the Australian launch permit guidelines, above). The strategy must include an orbital debris assessment and outline how you will manage and mitigate the risk of any debris generated (intentional or unintentional) during the lifetime of your space activity.  

Costs and timelines

There are no fees for applying for an Australian launch permit, or for having your application assessed.   

Application timelines are typically about 6 months from when you have submitted sufficient information to commence the application process.   

For more information, download and read the latest guidelines available at the top of this page.  

 Application criteria include

  • competence  

  • environmental approval 

  • insurance and financial coverage 

  • safety of design, construction, and operation (including flight path) aligning with Flight Safety Code 

  • Australia’s security, defence, or international relations 

  • whether your object is or contains a nuclear weapon or weapon of mass destruction 

  •  risk hazard analysis aligning with the Flight Safety Code. 

NOTE Criteria relates to launches and any connected returns.  

For more information, download and read the latest guidelines available at the top of this page.  

Submit your EOI

Latest from the Australian space sector

space technology

Roo-ver Research: The University of Melbourne

NEWS • Industry showcase: Space spotlight

10 March 2026

With temperatures ranging between hundreds of degrees on the Moon, the University of Melbourne is managing the temperature of Australia’s first lunar rover.

Read more
A digital poster for Ausralian Rover Challenge 2026

Special event: Inside Australia's first Moon rover program

NEWS • Inspiring Australia

5 March 2026

Join us at the Australian Space Discovery as we will live stream Adelaide University's 2026 Australian Rover Challenge and host a special hybrid event about Roo-ver.

Read more
A view of earth from space from Australia’s SpIRIT nanosatellite

Small sat, big step: Aussie SpIRIT concludes operations after landmark success

NEWS • Australian Space Agency

4 March 2026

Ending more than 25 months of pioneering operations in orbit, the novel nanosatellite was supported by Australian Space Agency with almost $7 million in grants.

Read more
A view of earth from space

The latest from Aussie space

NEWS • National capability

2 March 2026

Here’s a recap of some of the key developments and capabilities from February that are shaping Australia’s space industry.

Read more
The Hypersonix DART AE vehicle aboard Rocket Lab’s HASTE launch vehicle at the Virginia Spaceport Authority’s Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport on Wallops Island, Virginia

Aussie hypersonic's maiden flight 'Machs' an impression

NEWS • National capability

28 February 2026

Hypersonix’s DART AE completes its first flight, reaching hypersonic speeds greater than Mach 5 after launch from NASA’s Wallops Island in the US.

Read more
Head of the Australian Space Agency Enrico Palermo speaking to an Indian delegation during their visit to the Agency's headquarters in September 2014

Australian industry invited to support India’s G20 satellite

NEWS • Partnerships

23 February 2026

Funding is available for an Aussie payload to contribute to the mission that will tackle climate change.

Read more

Our department recognises the First Peoples of this Nation and their ongoing cultural and spiritual connections to the lands, waters, seas, skies, and communities.

We Acknowledge First Nations Peoples as the Traditional Custodians and Lore Keepers of the oldest living culture and pay respects to their Elders past and present. We extend that respect to all First Nations Peoples.