It is rocket science.

There's a huge amount of talent and Aussie ingenuity across our schools and universities. A highly skilled workforce that could transform Australia’s capability to design, manufacture, and maintain rocket and launch systems.

We caught up with a group of passionate multidisciplinary engineers from the University of Sydney's Rocketry team. The team's latest rocket, Pardalote, recently won the International Rocket Engineering Competition (IREC 2025), the world’s largest university rocket tournament, held in Texas, United States.

The team battled blistering heat and sudden windstorms to triumph over 156 other student rocketry teams from across 19 countries.

In this feature, six students from the USYD Rocketry team reflect on the opportunities and problems they experienced, and how its prepared them for their future STEM and space careers.

The rocketry team is an Australian tertiary student group, which designs and manufactures high-power rockets and space technologies out of the University of Sydney's Faculty of Engineering. 

Last month, the faculty was awarded a $5 million grant for the establishment of an Australian Research Council Training Centre for High-Speed Propulsion, Rocket and Launch Systems.

A rocket being launched from a site

Pardalote’s maiden test flight in the Outback before IREC 2025.

A group of students working on their high power rocket project

Pardalote integration testing in the USYD Rocketry Lab.

A group of students working on their high power rocket project

In-house fibreglass composite manufacturing.

A group of people

The team at their permanent testing facility at the University of Sydney’s Arthursleigh Farm.

A group of people

The team alongside their Pardalote rocket at IREC 2025 in Texas, United States.

A rocket being launched from a site

Pardalote full-scale wet dress with pressurised systems at IREC 2025.

A group of students working on their high power rocket project

Pre-launch operations at IREC 2025.

A rocket being launched from a site

Pardalote on the launch rail at IREC 2025.

A group of people

The USYD Rocketry team, overall winners of IREC 2025.

Ricky Purani

3rd Year Electrical Engineering

Team's Executive Director

Australian university rocketry teams combine engineering excellence with innovative designs to achieve major successes in competitions like IREC 2025. 

These strong performances highlight the world class talent of Australian undergraduate engineers and cements a strong undergraduate ambition in our growing space industry.

It requires expertise from many different technical disciplines such as mechanical, electrical, computer science, and project management. 

Every project relies on multiple disciplines working together and contributing their knowledge to solve complex problems and ensure a safe and successful flight.

Eugenie (Gigi) O’Rourke

3rd Year Mechanical Engineering (Space)

Team's Project Manager

Balancing technical ambition with team sustainability is no small task. It’s a challenge to push boundaries while also managing time, morale, and resources, especially in a student-led team. 

Maintaining momentum through setbacks and complexity is tough, but seeing students develop into exceptional engineers while forming lasting friendships makes it completely worthwhile.

It’s been incredibly rewarding to apply my engineering knowledge across the full systems engineering lifecycle, from designing and manufacturing components to hands-on experience testing our hybrid engines and conducting launch operations. 

Putting theory into practice on a project of this scale has been an incredible opportunity as an undergraduate student.

Girisha Puri

4th Year Aerospace Engineering

Team's hybrid propulsion expert

My role for the team was to conduct thesis research on hybrid propulsion. While developing a passive mixing device for my thesis, the component experienced a premature failure during hot-fire testing. 

This unexpected failure led me to explore alternative materials and thoroughly investigate failure modes, turning a major setback into a valuable research opportunity in hybrid combustion.

My aim is to explore areas like material performance, combustion efficiency, and system reliability in this field. 

Professionally, I’m keen to advance this underrepresented technology through collaborative research, innovation, and development within the broader Australian space sector.

Hamish Crawford

4th Year Mechanical Engineering (Space) and Science (Chemistry)

Team's Ground Support Equipment Lead

Whether it's in the Australian outback or the Texas desert, the best part of these competitions has always been the company. It’s been great to meet fellow nerds from all over the world. 

Having such a great community of judges, volunteers, and other students is really inspiring.

I've gained invaluable experience about coordinating a team that comprises of different disciplines and backgrounds. 

The opportunity has given me a greater understanding of how to support leadership effectively, which I think has been really helpful in the workplace.

Jack Hughes

3rd Year Aerospace Engineering

Team's Systems Engineer

Being a part of the team has provided me direct access to some of the greatest minds at the University of Sydney. I've worked alongside highly talented student engineers, as well as leading experts in the faculty. 

This environment has allowed me to significantly grow as an engineer as well as my leadership skills.

My initial impression of the Australian space sector was that it was small and niche, and only just starting to grow. 

Over the past few years though, the more I've been exposed to it, I've begun to realise that it is expanding at a rapid rate. The sector offers a diverse range of opportunities and is developing novel technologies.

Sandip Khadka

2nd Year Aerospace Engineering student

Team's Events and Outreach Coordinator

I began at the USYD Rocketry team designing media coverage. Over the past nine months, I've built remote camera systems, learned safety, and embraced failure. 

During my time with the team, I've also found a supportive and inspiring community that shares my passion for rockets.

My is aim to work in computational aerodynamics and aerospace structures, designing, and optimising launch vehicles. 

The eventual goal is to advance space science in Nepal, fostering STEM education and inspiring future space initiatives.

All images in this article were supplied by the University of Sydney's Rocketry Team.

Our department recognises the First Peoples of this Nation and their ongoing cultural and spiritual connections to the lands, waters, seas, skies, and communities.

We Acknowledge First Nations Peoples as the Traditional Custodians and Lore Keepers of the oldest living culture and pay respects to their Elders past and present. We extend that respect to all First Nations Peoples.